meshbay.git/packages/meshbay-hub/src/meshbay_hub/static/crypto.js, branch 0.6

feat: device linking, and signing in to the hub with a device key

2026-08-18T01:24:55Z

Stage C. Identity keys are per node, so a browser and a desktop client are two keys on one account there — and the node refused the second where it accepted the first. Without this, an account created natively could never be opened in a browser without an operator code per node, and "a native client must not prevent web use" would have been dead on arrival. Device linking (node) --------------------- `identities` is keyed by `(user_id, pk_ed25519)` instead of `user_id` alone. The old shape did `INSERT OR REPLACE`, so a second device overwrote the first silently; SQLite cannot change a primary key in place, so the table is rebuilt. Existing pins are carried over — verified against a live roster with 10 of them, nobody re-pairs. A new device files a request bound by `sha256(code ‖ its own keys)`, and a key the node **already pinned** countersigns it. The hub cannot: it has stored no user keys since 2026-08-14, which is what makes this safe to do without an operator in the loop. **The code never reaches the node.** It lists this account's pending requests with their stored hashes; the approver recomputes and keeps the match. A node offering fabricated keys would have to produce a hash over a code it has never seen. Nothing rests on a human comparing digits — that ritual was dropped in 12.1 as "correct, unusable as the default" and must not return by the back door. The design document had the approver look a request up *by* its hash, which is circular: computing it needs the keys being asked about. Corrected in both. Revocation marks rather than deletes, because a deleted row is a key the node would happily pin again — which is the laptop somebody just reported lost. Your last device cannot be revoked: coming back would need an operator's code. Hub — the only change in the whole plan --------------------------------------- `POST /v1/users/auth` signs in with a device Ed25519 key, on the same pattern as `/v1/nodes/auth`, plus `/v1/users/devices` to register, list and retire. New `user_devices` table with an Alembic migration, because `create_all()` is not one. This is **not** the key directory that was H3, and the tests say so: nothing reads it but the hub, no group key is ever wrapped for one, and it is a different key from the per-node identities. What it does cost is metadata — the hub now knows how many devices an account has and when each last signed in. Also `client.minimum` / `client.recommended` in `GET /v1/hub/version`: an installed client meets a newer hub the day the interface ships in a package, and that is cheap now and awkward to retrofit. Browser ------- The `key_changed` refusal becomes `unknown_device` and offers a linking code instead of telling someone to find their operator. The Members panel lists this account's devices here, approves one by code, and retires one. 773 tests pass. `e2e.py` gained a step that links a device end to end against the live deployment — file, list, recompute, countersign, then open the group with the new keys and no code — and it also gained `recv_type`, because a step that assumes the next message is its own answer reads an ack left by the step before. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5

feat(node)!: the node wraps the group key — closes H3 and M3

2026-08-13T23:27:21Z

The invite flow fetched the invitee's pk_x25519 from the hub and wrapped the GEK for whatever came back (app.js:1466, and gek-init did the same server-side). The hub is the key directory, so a hub answering with its own key was handed the group key by an honest member following the protocol exactly. No forgery, no injection, nothing for the client to notice. That was H3. The fix is not safety numbers. Nobody reads the directory any more: - the node holds the GEK and wraps it itself, on every connection, for the X25519 key the joiner signed with their Ed25519 identity in one transcript (meshbay:join:v1), so the identity key vouches for the encryption key; - identities are bound to accounts by a one-time code the hub never sees — 40 bits, single use, one account, bounded per connection AND node-wide; - the node's own roster decides who may receive the key. Hub membership lets someone reach a node; it no longer gets them anything. A hub that invents an account and mints it a token is answered not_authorized_for_group. Safety numbers would have made substitution detectable by a human who checks, at the moment there is nothing to check against — first contact. Removing the lookup makes it impossible, and costs the user one code to pass along. M3 falls out of the same work. The daemon auto-pinned its own keystore key as admin_pk_ed25519 while the browser signs with the user identity key, so every privileged operation failed closed with a signature error that looked like a bug somewhere else; the demo only worked because a deploy script overwrote the value. Authority now comes from the roster, established locally by `operator pair`. Asking the hub for the operator's key — the obvious-looking fix — would have let the hub install itself as node administrator. BREAKING: gek_bundle_store is deleted, not gated. No member hands the node key material at all, so C5b becomes structural rather than an authorization to check. Existing stored bundles are still served, so current deployments keep working. Also: - join_policy (invite|open) is read from node.toml, never from the hub — a hub able to declare a group open would be handed its key. Unknown group ⇒ invite. - admin signatures are verified against the roster on every check, so unpinning takes effect without a restart. admin_pk_ed25519 stays readable as legacy. - two C5b tests were rewritten, deliberately: they asserted that gek_bundle_store demanded an operator signature, and the message is gone. They now assert the stronger property. The file says not to fix these tests, so this is the record of why they changed. - a slice-1 bug found while writing slice 2: connect() never passed skEdB64, so pairing would have failed at runtime with no test able to catch it. Tests: 152 node+common here, including an end-to-end DataChannel run where a member who has never held the group key redeems a code in the pre-proof window and receives the key wrapped for a key only they can open. Design: docs/invite-pairing-v1.md Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5

feat(mnp): unified handshake with mutual authentication

2026-08-13T09:46:12Z

Phase 11.5.4/5/7/8 — findings C6 (WebRTC half), C3, L4, M1, M9. New meshbay_common/handshake.py is the single implementation of authorization and proof: JWT verify, scope, denylist, mandatory group_id, membership, hosting. The handshake previously existed three times over and only the newest copy enforced the GEK proof. C3 — mutual authentication. Authentication ran one way: the client proved itself, the node proved nothing. handshake_ack.node_pk was never verified against anything and per-chunk signatures had been dropped in Phase 9.15, so a peer that had hijacked signaling (C2) or been substituted by the hub could accept the client's proof, ignore it, and serve a forged index, forged chat history and a forged is_node_admin flag. The client now sends a nonce; the node answers with its own GEK proof over that nonce AND an Ed25519 signature over the transcript; the browser verifies both and refuses otherwise. It also refuses an unchallenged handshake_ack, which previously let a peer skip proving anything at all. L4 — the proof was nonce ‖ offer_fp ‖ answer_fp: bare concatenation, and a missing fingerprint silently degraded it to nonce-only, dropping MitM detection (NS5). Every field is now length-prefixed and domain-separated, the role is bound so a client proof cannot be replayed as a node proof, and an absent channel binding is refused rather than tolerated. M1 — group_id was optional; omitting it skipped the membership check entirely and fell back to the node's first group. Now mandatory. M9 — node-scoped daemon tokens are refused on the client path. NOT DONE: quic_server.py still runs its own JWT-only handshake, so C6 remains open — a forged or stolen token reaches a node over QUIC and can inject chat without holding the GEK. quic_binding() is written and unit-tested but unwired. 11.5.6 (whether the certificate-hash anchor works with aioquic, or an RFC 5705 exporter is reachable) is unproven. 11.5.8 TOFU pinning of pk_node is not done: the client verifies the node's signature but does not yet remember which key it saw last. Adds packages/meshbay-common/tests/test_handshake.py (18 tests) covering the properties every transport must inherit. WebRTC test helpers rewritten around the shared module; _make_jwt now defaults to the test group, since group_id is mandatory. Tests: 24 webrtc, 176+ node+common. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5

fix(node): group isolation, upload confinement, GEK seizure, admin challenge

2026-08-13T08:43:16Z

Phase 11.5 — findings H1, C5a, H2, C5b, H5 (see second-review.md). Batched together because the node-side changes share webrtc_server.py and cannot be separated into working commits. H1 — cross-group chat leak. chat_store, the peer registry and the display-name cache were read from the shared transport context, and daemon.py hoisted the FIRST group's chat store onto it. On a node hosting several groups every group's messages went to one database, chat_history served them back to members of every other group, and chat broadcast reached all peers regardless of group. All three now resolve through _group_ctx(). C5a — upload confinement. Uploads landed in the shared root under a client-chosen name and overwrote whatever was there. Any member could destroy the operator's files, and by becoming the recorded uploader of the replaced file could then delete it through the uploader path, bypassing the Ed25519 admin challenge. Uploads now go to a per-user quarantine (.uploads/{user_id}/), refuse to overwrite, and enforce chunk ordering, a filename allowlist and a size cap. H2 — stored XSS in the node admin UI. Filenames chosen by any group member were interpolated raw into the localhost UI, which has no authentication, so script execution there equals control of the node admin API. Now html.escape() throughout, textContent in the audit table, plus CSP/nosniff/no-referrer. The CSP contains exfiltration but cannot stop injected inline script — escaping is the fix. C5b — group key seizure. gek_bundle_store wrote whatever any member sent and auto-activated bundles addressed to the node operator. The operator's X25519 public key is public (the node publishes it in handshake_ack), so any member could wrap a key of their choosing for it and take over the group, locking every legitimate member out. Storing now requires an operator signature and _try_activate_gek is removed: nothing arriving over MNP can set a live GEK. H5 — unbound signing oracle. The node challenged with 32 raw random bytes and the client signed them blind, so a signature named no operation, subject, node or time. New meshbay_common/adminop.py defines a length-prefixed, domain-separated transcript; both sides build it independently and the client refuses to sign when the announced op/subject do not match its request. BREAKING: a group admin who does not operate the node can no longer store GEK bundles on it. Invites must be performed by the node operator. Adds tests/test_security_regressions.py. Verified against pre-fix source via git stash. Three pre-existing tests asserted the vulnerable behaviour as a feature and were inverted: gek auto-activation, and the transport-wide chat_store in test_daemon. Tests: 109 node, 132 hub+common. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5

feat: Phase 12 — P2P crypto material, password split, node Ed25519 auth

2026-08-13T01:56:30Z

Baseline commit capturing in-progress Phase 12 work that was already present in the working tree (uncommitted) before the Phase 11.5 security remediation begins. Committed as-is, without review or modification, so that remediation changes arrive as a separable diff. Contents: BundleStore (P2P GEK + keypair bundles), password split (auth_key / bundle_key), node Ed25519 auth (POST /v1/nodes/auth, node-scoped JWT), GEK-HMAC handshake proof with DTLS channel binding, Ed25519 admin challenge-response, node local admin UI rewrite, browser key persistence. Not authored in this session — captured to establish a baseline. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5

feat: Phase 10b — Self-service UI (group create/join, upload, IndexedDB, search)

2026-08-11T12:55:52Z

Six self-service features for the web SPA: - Group creation UI with GEK auto-generation (AES-256-GCM ECIES) - Member management + invite by username (GEK wrapping for invitee) - Open group self-join flow (POST /v1/groups/{id}/join) - File upload client→node (FILE_UPLOAD MNP type, .uploads/ staging) - IndexedDB caching of group file indexes (instant display on revisit) - Cross-group file search (SearchPage, pure client-side on cached indexes) 11 new tests (166 total): 8 group self-service + 3 AES GEK wrap/unwrap. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6

feat: Phase 9 — Web client SPA with WebRTC P2P transport

2026-08-11T02:13:53Z

Complete browser-based client: Preact SPA with login, group file browser, encrypted download, video playback, group chat, i18n, and dark/light theme. Browser connects P2P to nodes behind residential NAT via WebRTC DataChannel (aiortc). Hub handles signaling only — all data flows E2E. Performance: pipelined downloads (8-chunk sliding window), binary msgpack wire format (no base64), redundant I/O elimination. Large file downloads stream to disk via File System Access API (showSaveFilePicker). Validated on SFR + Orange residential NATs, Chrome + Firefox, IPv4/IPv6. 132 tests passing. Deployed to meshbay.org + Orange node. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6

feat: Phase 6 complete — chat, multi-group, federation, replication, webcrypto

2026-08-09T03:31:05Z

6.1 Double Ratchet (meshbay_common/ratchet.py): Forward secrecy, break-in recovery, out-of-order delivery. Signal-spec KDF_RK/KDF_CK via HKDF-SHA256. 11/11 tests. 6.2 Multi-group node (config.py): [[groups]] TOML array, per-group ports, back-compat [group]. 6.3 MHP federation persistence (db/models.py FederatedGroup + SwarmSource): receive_directory() now persists to federated_groups table. list_public_groups() includes federated results with source attribution. 6.4 Content replication (node/replication.py + hub SwarmSource): ContentReplicator: fetch-index, download, hash-verify, register-swarm. Hub: POST /v1/swarm/register, GET /v1/swarm/{hash} for multi-source. 6.5 Browser private group (webcrypto.py + static/crypto.js): AES-256-GCM variant of GEK for WebCrypto-compatible groups. crypto.js: SubtleCrypto importGEK + deriveChunkKey + decryptChunk. Keys distinct from ChaCha20 via :aes HKDF info suffix. 4/4 tests. 74/74 tests total. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 (1M context)