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-rw-r--r--packaging/win/README.md45
-rw-r--r--packaging/win/service-mode.ps155
-rw-r--r--packaging/win/service.ps187
3 files changed, 185 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/packaging/win/README.md b/packaging/win/README.md
index 01c8d1a..7bbec13 100644
--- a/packaging/win/README.md
+++ b/packaging/win/README.md
@@ -7,11 +7,13 @@ Linux). `meshbay-common` rides along inside the node runtime.
## What the installer contains
```
-%LOCALAPPDATA%\Programs\meshbay-client\
+%LOCALAPPDATA%\Programs\MeshBay\ (productName, not the npm package name)
├─ MeshBay.exe Electron client
├─ resources\
│ ├─ app.asar src/ + ui/ (the interface ships in the package)
-│ ├─ firewall.ps1 adds/removes the two inbound rules (see below)
+│ ├─ firewall.ps1 adds/removes the four inbound rules (see below)
+│ ├─ service.ps1 install/remove/status/run/end the boot-time task
+│ ├─ service-mode.ps1 elevated helper: service.ps1 + firewall.ps1 in one UAC prompt
│ └─ node-runtime\
│ ├─ meshbay-node.exe frozen daemon (PyInstaller onedir)
│ ├─ _internal\ … its Python + deps (aiortc, av, aioquic, …)
@@ -22,6 +24,9 @@ Linux). `meshbay-common` rides along inside the node runtime.
Runtime data stays where the node already puts it: `%LOCALAPPDATA%\meshbay\`
(`node.toml`, `keystore.enc`, `unlock.key`, `data\`). The installer never writes
there and the uninstaller never deletes it — installers place files, not secrets.
+That is also why service mode needed no code changes to `platform.py`: it runs
+as this same signed-in user (S4U, see below), so it is the same profile either
+way — not LocalSystem/NetworkService, which would have none of this.
`build/installer.nsh` also adds `…\resources\node-runtime` to the **per-user**
`Path` (`HKCU\Environment`) so `meshbay-node` works in a terminal, and takes it
@@ -29,6 +34,42 @@ back out on uninstall. New shells only — a `WM_SETTINGCHANGE` broadcast nudges
open ones. It uses stock `WordFunc.nsh` (the `EnVar` plugin is not in
electron-builder's NSIS bundle).
+## Autostart: two modes, one choice at install time
+
+**Per-user (default, no admin).** A `.vbs` in the Startup folder
+(`meshbay_node.platform._startup_vbs`), toggled from the Node page or
+`meshbay-node autostart install|remove`. Starts when *this user* signs in.
+
+**Service mode (one admin confirmation, at install time only).** A Scheduled
+Task, `meshbay_node.platform.service_install` / `packaging/win/service.ps1`,
+that starts **at boot, before anyone signs in**. A real Windows Service would
+run under LocalSystem/NetworkService — accounts with no normal user profile,
+so `%LOCALAPPDATA%\meshbay\` (config, keystore, data) would not exist for it.
+Relocating storage to make that work is real surgery, deliberately not this.
+
+The alternative used instead: `schtasks /create ... /ru <user> /rp ""` with no
+`/it` registers an **S4U** (Service For User) logon — no password stored
+anywhere, and unlike LocalSystem it loads *this account's own profile*, so
+`%LOCALAPPDATA%\meshbay\` keeps working with zero code changes. The cost: S4U
+carries no network credential (cannot reach a domain share as this user),
+which the node never needed — everything it touches is local disk plus
+outbound internet.
+
+Creating the task needs admin (a boot trigger touches system-wide scheduler
+state — the same reason `/sc onlogon` needed it too, back when Task Scheduler
+was tried for the per-user mode and abandoned for exactly that reason).
+Querying, starting and stopping an *already-created* task does not — Task
+Scheduler grants the owning user that much itself, which is what lets the Node
+page's Start/Stop/Restart drive it with no further UAC prompts
+(`src/main.js`'s `winServiceTaskStatus/Run/End`, mirroring `service.ps1`).
+
+**One elevation, not two.** Choosing service mode needs admin for both the
+Scheduled Task *and* the firewall rules; `service-mode.ps1` runs both from a
+single `ExecShellWait "runas"` in `installer.nsh`, so the choice costs exactly
+one UAC prompt. Re-running setup (an upgrade, a repair install) asks nothing
+if the firewall rules are already there — checked first, unelevated, the same
+pattern the per-user-only firewall step already used.
+
## Build
On a Windows machine with **Node ≥ 22**, **Python ≥ 3.12** (`py -3.12`) and
diff --git a/packaging/win/service-mode.ps1 b/packaging/win/service-mode.ps1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e522f04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packaging/win/service-mode.ps1
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+<#
+.SYNOPSIS
+ Elevated helper: set up (or tear down) service mode in ONE UAC prompt,
+ not two.
+
+.DESCRIPTION
+ "Run as a background service" is two things -- the boot-time Scheduled
+ Task and the firewall rules -- and needs one elevation, not one each.
+ build/installer.nsh runs this single script via ExecShellWait "runas"
+ for both the install-time choice and the uninstaller's cleanup, instead
+ of elevating service.ps1 and firewall.ps1 separately.
+
+ Each stays a script of its own rather than being folded together, so both
+ remain independently callable and testable -- the CLI does, through
+ meshbay-node service, and so does a later "just fix the firewall rules"
+ retry that has nothing to do with the service task.
+
+ Logs to the same file firewall.ps1 already uses, so both are visible in
+ one place: %TEMP%\meshbay-firewall.log.
+
+.PARAMETER Action
+ install service.ps1 install, then firewall.ps1 add
+ remove service.ps1 remove, then firewall.ps1 remove
+#>
+[CmdletBinding()]
+param(
+ [ValidateSet("install", "remove")]
+ [string]$Action = "install"
+)
+
+$here = $PSScriptRoot
+$log = Join-Path $env:TEMP "meshbay-firewall.log"
+$firewallAction = if ($Action -eq "install") { "add" } else { "remove" }
+$failed = $false
+
+"[{0}] service-mode {1}" -f (Get-Date -Format s), $Action | Add-Content $log
+
+try {
+ & (Join-Path $here "service.ps1") $Action
+}
+catch {
+ " service $Action failed: $_" | Add-Content $log
+ $failed = $true
+}
+
+try {
+ & (Join-Path $here "firewall.ps1") $firewallAction
+}
+catch {
+ " firewall $firewallAction failed: $_" | Add-Content $log
+ $failed = $true
+}
+
+if ($failed) { exit 1 }
+exit 0
diff --git a/packaging/win/service.ps1 b/packaging/win/service.ps1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..936c060
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packaging/win/service.ps1
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+<#
+.SYNOPSIS
+ Install/remove/query/run/end the "MeshBay Node" boot-time Scheduled Task.
+
+.DESCRIPTION
+ A real Windows Service runs under LocalSystem/NetworkService before anyone
+ signs in -- but those accounts have no normal user profile, and this app's
+ entire design keeps node.toml, the keystore and all data under the signed-in
+ user's own %LOCALAPPDATA%\meshbay\. Running as LocalSystem would not find
+ any of it.
+
+ The middle ground, and what this script sets up: a Scheduled Task that runs
+ AS THIS USER at system boot, without needing them to sign in first.
+ `schtasks /create ... /ru <user> /rp ""` with no `/it` registers an S4U
+ (Service For User) logon -- no password stored anywhere, and unlike
+ LocalSystem it loads this account's own profile, so %LOCALAPPDATA%\meshbay\
+ keeps working with zero changes. The cost: S4U carries no network
+ credential (no reaching a domain share as this user), which the node never
+ needed -- everything it touches is local disk plus outbound internet.
+
+ Mirrors meshbay_node.platform.service_install/_remove/_status/_run/_end --
+ same TASK_NAME, same flags -- so the CLI and the installer agree on what
+ "installed" means. install/remove need admin (a boot trigger touches
+ system-wide scheduler state); status/run/end do not, once the task exists,
+ because Task Scheduler grants the owning user that much by default -- which
+ is what lets the Node page's Start/Stop/Restart drive it with no further
+ UAC prompts.
+
+ Shipped as an extraResource at <install>\resources\service.ps1, so it
+ locates meshbay-node.exe from its own path.
+
+.PARAMETER Action
+ install | remove | status | run | end
+#>
+[CmdletBinding()]
+param(
+ [ValidateSet("install", "remove", "status", "run", "end")]
+ [string]$Action = "status"
+)
+
+# Not "Stop": schtasks writes its normal "task not found" outcome to stderr,
+# and with ErrorActionPreference=Stop that promotes to a terminating error
+# even through a 2>$null redirect (a native command's stderr is converted to
+# an ErrorRecord before the redirect discards it). Every exit path below
+# checks $LASTEXITCODE explicitly instead.
+$TASK_NAME = "MeshBay Node"
+$resources = $PSScriptRoot
+$node = Join-Path $resources "node-runtime\meshbay-node.exe"
+
+function Get-CurrentUser {
+ $domain = $env:USERDOMAIN
+ if (-not $domain) { $domain = $env:COMPUTERNAME }
+ return "$domain\$env:USERNAME"
+}
+
+switch ($Action) {
+ "install" {
+ if (-not (Test-Path $node)) { throw "meshbay-node.exe not found at $node" }
+ $user = Get-CurrentUser
+ & schtasks /create /tn $TASK_NAME /tr "`"$node`"" /sc onstart /ru $user /rp "" /rl limited /f
+ if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw "schtasks /create failed (exit $LASTEXITCODE)" }
+ Write-Host "service: installed ($user, runs at boot)"
+ }
+ "remove" {
+ & schtasks /delete /tn $TASK_NAME /f 2>$null | Out-Null
+ Write-Host "service: removed"
+ }
+ "status" {
+ $out = & schtasks /query /tn $TASK_NAME /fo list 2>$null
+ if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
+ Write-Output "NOT_INSTALLED"
+ exit 1
+ }
+ $line = $out | Select-String "^Status:"
+ $state = if ($line) { ($line -replace "^Status:\s*", "").Trim() } else { "unknown" }
+ Write-Output "INSTALLED:$state"
+ exit 0
+ }
+ "run" {
+ & schtasks /run /tn $TASK_NAME
+ if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw "schtasks /run failed (exit $LASTEXITCODE)" }
+ }
+ "end" {
+ & schtasks /end /tn $TASK_NAME
+ if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw "schtasks /end failed (exit $LASTEXITCODE)" }
+ }
+}