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path: root/packages/meshbay-client/src/cast-chromecast.js
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'use strict';

const Bonjour = require('bonjour-service').Bonjour;
const CastClient = require('castv2-client').Client;
const DefaultMediaReceiver = require('castv2-client').DefaultMediaReceiver;

const SCAN_DURATION_MS = 6000;

// The one track the receiver is ever told about. A side-loaded track cannot
// have its cues replaced in place, so changing subtitles means loading again
// with a new URL under this same id rather than adding a second track.
const TEXT_TRACK_ID = 1;

// White on nothing is unreadable over a bright scene, and the receiver's
// default style is exactly that. An outline costs no bandwidth.
const TEXT_TRACK_STYLE = Object.freeze({
  backgroundColor: '#00000000',
  foregroundColor: '#FFFFFFFF',
  edgeType: 'OUTLINE',
  edgeColor: '#000000FF',
  fontScale: 1.0,
  fontFamily: 'SANS_SERIF',
});

/**
 * What to hand `player.load()` for a stream, with or without subtitles.
 *
 * `streamType: 'LIVE'` because the relay has no beginning to seek back to —
 * the film's own timeline lives on this side, and a seek restarts the relay.
 */
function mediaFor(mediaUrl, subtitle) {
  const media = {
    contentId: mediaUrl,
    contentType: 'video/mp4',
    streamType: 'LIVE',
  };
  if (subtitle && subtitle.url) {
    media.tracks = [{
      trackId: TEXT_TRACK_ID,
      type: 'TEXT',
      trackContentId: subtitle.url,
      trackContentType: 'text/vtt',
      subtype: 'SUBTITLES',
      name: subtitle.label || 'Subtitles',
      language: subtitle.language || 'und',
    }];
    media.textTrackStyle = TEXT_TRACK_STYLE;
  }
  return media;
}

function loadOptionsFor(subtitle) {
  return {
    autoplay: true,
    activeTrackIds: subtitle && subtitle.url ? [TEXT_TRACK_ID] : [],
  };
}

class CastChromecast {
  constructor() {
    this._bonjour = null;
    this._browser = null;
    this._devices = new Map();
    this._client = null;
    this._player = null;
    this._connectedDevice = null;
  }

  async discover() {
    this._devices.clear();

    if (this._browser) {
      this._browser.stop();
      this._browser = null;
    }

    if (!this._bonjour) {
      this._bonjour = new Bonjour();
    }

    console.log('[cast-chromecast] scanning for devices...');

    return new Promise((resolve) => {
      this._browser = this._bonjour.find({ type: 'googlecast' }, (service) => {
        const id = service.txt?.id || service.name;
        const name = service.txt?.fn || service.name;
        const host = service.addresses?.find((a) => /^\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+$/.test(a))
          || (service.referer && service.referer.address);
        const port = service.port || 8009;

        if (host && id) {
          this._devices.set(id, { id, name, host, port });
          console.log(`[cast-chromecast] discovered: "${name}" at ${host}:${port}`);
        }
      });

      setTimeout(() => {
        if (this._browser) {
          this._browser.stop();
          this._browser = null;
        }
        const devices = Array.from(this._devices.values());
        console.log(`[cast-chromecast] scan complete: ${devices.length} device(s)`);
        resolve(devices);
      }, SCAN_DURATION_MS);
    });
  }

  async connect(deviceId, mediaUrl, subtitle) {
    const device = this._devices.get(deviceId);
    if (!device) throw new Error(`Unknown device: ${deviceId}`);

    await this.disconnect();

    console.log(`[cast-chromecast] connecting to "${device.name}" (${device.host}:${device.port})`);

    const client = new CastClient();

    await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
      client.on('error', (err) => {
        console.log(`[cast-chromecast] client error: ${err.message}`);
        this._cleanup();
      });
      client.connect(device.host, () => resolve());
      setTimeout(() => reject(new Error('Connection timeout')), 10000);
    });

    this._client = client;
    this._connectedDevice = device;

    const player = await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
      client.launch(DefaultMediaReceiver, (err, p) => {
        if (err) return reject(err);
        resolve(p);
      });
    });

    this._player = player;

    player.on('status', (status) => {
      console.log(`[cast-chromecast] player status: ${status.playerState}`);
    });

    console.log(`[cast-chromecast] loading with ${subtitle?.url ? 'subtitles' : 'no subtitles'}`);
    const status = await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
      player.load(mediaFor(mediaUrl, subtitle), loadOptionsFor(subtitle),
        (err, s) => {
          if (err) return reject(err);
          resolve(s);
        });
    });

    console.log(`[cast-chromecast] loaded on "${device.name}", state: ${status.playerState}`);
    return { deviceName: device.name, playerState: status.playerState };
  }

  async reload(mediaUrl, subtitle) {
    if (!this._player) throw new Error('Not connected');
    console.log(`[cast-chromecast] reloading stream on "${this._connectedDevice?.name}"`
      + ` with ${subtitle?.url ? 'subtitles' : 'no subtitles'}`);
    const status = await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
      this._player.load(mediaFor(mediaUrl, subtitle), loadOptionsFor(subtitle),
        (err, s) => {
          if (err) return reject(err);
          resolve(s);
        });
    });
    console.log(`[cast-chromecast] reloaded, state: ${status.playerState}`);
    return { playerState: status.playerState };
  }

  async disconnect() {
    if (this._player) {
      try {
        await new Promise((resolve) => {
          this._player.stop(() => resolve());
        });
      } catch { /* already stopped */ }
    }
    this._cleanup();
  }

  getStatus() {
    return {
      connected: this._client !== null,
      deviceName: this._connectedDevice?.name || null,
    };
  }

  _cleanup() {
    if (this._client) {
      try { this._client.close(); } catch { /* ignore */ }
    }
    this._client = null;
    this._player = null;
    this._connectedDevice = null;
  }
}

module.exports = CastChromecast;
module.exports.mediaFor = mediaFor;
module.exports.loadOptionsFor = loadOptionsFor;